Established back in 1974 in Bengaluru, the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) has been a beacon of multidisciplinary excellence in patient care and cutting-edge research in the realm of mental health and neurosciences. In a monumental stride for mental health, India is poised to welcome a second NIMHANS, this time in North India. Additionally, the government will fortify two other Centre-run mental health institutes in Tezpur and Ranchi.
During the presentation of the Union Budget 2026-2027, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman disclosed this groundbreaking development. The move underscores a significant emphasis on mental health in this year's budget, hailed by Union Health Minister J P Nadda.
The decision to establish the second NIMHANS and upgrade mental health institutes in Ranchi and Tezpur as Regional Apex Institutions comes on the heels of the stark treatment gap unveiled by the previous National Mental Health Survey conducted in 2015-16. The initiative aims to bridge this gap, particularly in North India, where there is a dearth of national institutes dedicated to mental healthcare.
Dr. Pratima Murthy, Director of NIMHANS, stressed the urgency of addressing the treatment gap in mental health conditions across all levels of healthcare. She highlighted the crucial role of institutions like NIMHANS in training specialists and building the necessary human resources to combat psychiatric and neurological disorders.
Renowned for its pioneering research and comprehensive patient care, NIMHANS stands as a model center not just nationally but also globally. The institute's leadership in initiatives like the TeleMANAS program and national mental health surveys underscores its pivotal role in advancing mental healthcare.
The establishment of the second NIMHANS and the reinforcement of mental health institutes in Tezpur and Ranchi mark a crucial step in creating a network for mental health akin to existing frameworks for other medical specialties like cancer care. This network aims to cater to individuals across the country, ensuring accessible and specialized mental health services.
As India gears up to expand its mental health infrastructure, the stage is set for a transformative journey towards comprehensive and inclusive mental healthcare. With NIMHANS at the forefront, the nation is poised to make significant strides in addressing the mental health needs of its populace.
Anoa Dutt is a Principal Correspondent at the Indian Express, specializing in health reporting. With a keen interest in public health issues and medical advancements, Dutt's insightful articles have shed light on critical healthcare challenges and breakthroughs. Stay informed with the latest updates by following us on Instagram.
A recent study delves into the intricate interplay between genetics, lifestyle habits, and life expectancy. While genes play a pivotal role in determining longevity, lifestyle choices can still influence overall health and well-being. The study underscores the significance of holistic health approaches in promoting a longer and healthier life.